(1) Student Characteristics
| 8th | 10th | 12th | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Avg | N | Avg | N | Avg | N |
| 13.5 | 247 | 15.5 | 339 | 17.5 | 109 |
| 8th | 10th | 12th | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| % | N | % | N | % | N | |
| Female | 42% | 104 | 53% | 181 | 50% | 54 |
| Male | 56% | 140 | 45% | 153 | 49% | 53 |
| Prefer not to answer | 2% | 5 | 1% | 5 | 2% | 2 |
| Total | 100% | 249 | 100% | 339 | 100% | 109 |
*In 2024 question and response options were changed
| 8th | 10th | 12th | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| % | N | % | N | % | N | |
| White | 75% | 186 | 79% | 266 | 84% | 92 |
| Black/African American | 8% | 20 | 5% | 16 | 2% | 2 |
| Latino/Latina | 2% | 4 | 1% | 5 | 1% | 1 |
| Asian American | 2% | 4 | 3% | 9 | 3% | 3 |
| Native American/American Indian | 1% | 2 | 1% | 4 | 0% | 0 |
| Multi-racial | 12% | 30 | 10% | 35 | 9% | 10 |
| Other | 1% | 2 | 1% | 3 | 1% | 1 |
| Total | 100% | 248 | 100% | 338 | 100% | 109 |
| 8th | 10th | 12th | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| % | N | % | N | % | N | |
| Both parents | 51% | 127 | 47% | 160 | 47% | 51 |
| Parent and step parent | 12% | 30 | 14% | 46 | 16% | 17 |
| Mother only | 15% | 37 | 16% | 55 | 10% | 11 |
| Father only | 4% | 11 | 6% | 19 | 6% | 6 |
| Split time between parents | 11% | 27 | 11% | 36 | 6% | 6 |
| Legal guardian | 2% | 5 | 2% | 8 | 2% | 2 |
| Foster parent (including relatives if they are your foster parent) | 1% | 3 | 1% | 3 | 0% | 0 |
| Group home or residential care | 0% | 0 | 0% | 0 | 0% | 0 |
| Grandparents only | 0% | 1 | 2% | 7 | 6% | 6 |
| Living independently | N/A | N/A | 0% | 0 | 1% | 1 |
| Multiple living situations | 3% | 7 | 1% | 5 | 7% | 8 |
| Total | 100% | 248 | 100% | 339 | 100% | 108 |
| 8th | 10th | 12th | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| % | N | % | N | % | N | |
| In my parent’s or guardian’s home | 98% | 243 | 99% | 336 | 96% | 105 |
| In the home of a friend, family member, or other person because I had to leave my home or my parent or guardian cannot afford housing | 1% | 2 | 1% | 3 | 1% | 1 |
| In a shelter or emergency housing | 0% | 0 | 0% | 0 | 1% | 1 |
| In a motel or hotel | 0% | 0 | 0% | 0 | 0% | 0 |
| In a car, park, campground, or other public place | 0% | 0 | 0% | 0 | 0% | 0 |
| I do not have a usual place to sleep | 0% | 0 | 0% | 0 | 1% | 1 |
| Somewhere else | 1% | 3 | 0% | 0 | 1% | 1 |
| Total | 100% | 248 | 100% | 339 | 100% | 109 |
Zip code of student
| 8th | 10th | 12th | |
|---|---|---|---|
| 62035 | 0% | 0% | 0% |
| 62301 | 53% | 52% | 43% |
| 62305 | 13% | 32% | 28% |
| 62309 | 0% | 0% | 0% |
| 62320 | 10% | 3% | 12% |
| 62324 | 4% | 3% | 5% |
| 62325 | 2% | 0% | 3% |
| 62338 | 0% | 1% | 0% |
| 62339 | 2% | 1% | 4% |
| 62346 | 1% | 0% | 0% |
| 62350 | 0% | 0% | 0% |
| 62359 | 1% | 0% | 2% |
| 62360 | 0% | 0% | 0% |
| 62375 | 0% | 0% | 0% |
| 62395 | 0% | 0% | 0% |
| 62520 | 0% | 0% | 0% |
| 62669 | 0% | 0% | 0% |
| 63021 | 0% | 0% | 0% |
| 63051 | 0% | 0% | 0% |
| 63201 | 0% | 0% | 1% |
| 65203 | 0% | 0% | 1% |
| 68304 | 0% | 0% | 0% |
| Invalid or no response | 12% | 7% | 2% |
| 8th | 10th | 12th | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| % | N | % | N | % | N | |
| Free lunch | 37% | 91 | 40% | 134 | 31% | 34 |
| Reduced price lunch | 16% | 40 | 16% | 53 | 12% | 13 |
| Neither | 46% | 112 | 44% | 148 | 56% | 61 |
| Total | 100% | 243 | 100% | 335 | 100% | 108 |
| 8th | |
|---|---|
| None | 45% |
| 1 to 2 days, less than 3 hours per day | 20% |
| 1 to 2 days, more than 3 hours per day | 4% |
| 3 or more days, less than 3 hours per day | 18% |
| 3 or more days, more than 3 hours per day | 13% |
| Total | 100% |
(2) Drug Prevalence and Behaviors
2024 Substance Use Rates by Grade - Part 1 of 3
*Past year cigarette use was not asked in 2024. Not comparable to 2022
2024 Substance Use Rates by Grade - Part 1 of 3
| Substance Used | 8th Grade | 10th Grade | 12th Grade | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Used Past Year | ||||||||
| Any common substance (including alcohol, inhalants or marijuana)* | 20% | 41% | 36% | |||||
| Any common substances plus vaping (including alcohol, tobacco products, e-cigarettes or other vaping products, inhalants, or marijuana)* | 21% | 42% | 36% | |||||
| Alcohol | 15% | 36% | 33% | |||||
| E-cigarettes or other vaping products | 7% | 20% | 15% | |||||
| Any Tobacco Product (including smokeless tobacco, tobacco smoked through cigarettes or cigars/cigarillos, or tobacco used in a hookah water pipe) | 2% | 5% | 6% | |||||
| Inhalants | 5% | 3% | 2% | |||||
| Marijuana | 4% | 19% | 24% | |||||
| Synthetic marijuana | 1% | 2% | 6% | |||||
| Alcohol and marijuana at the same time | 2% | 9% | 12% | |||||
| Alcohol and energy drinks at the same time | 2% | 8% | 9% | |||||
| Any Illicit Drugs (excluding marijuana) | 1% | 1% | 2% | |||||
| Crack/Cocaine | 1% | 0% | 1% | |||||
| Hallucinogens/LSD | 0% | 1% | 1% | |||||
| Ecstasy/MDMA | 0% | 0% | 0% | |||||
| Methamphetamine | 1% | 0% | 0% | |||||
| Heroin | 0% | 0% | 0% | |||||
| Any Prescription Drugs to get high | 0% | 1% | 1% | |||||
| Prescription Painkillers | 0% | 0% | 0% | |||||
| Other Prescription Drugs | 0% | 1% | 1% | |||||
| Prescription pain medicine without prescription or differently than prescribed | 3% | 2% | 3% | |||||
| Prescription drugs not prescribed to you | 5% | 3% | 3% | |||||
| Over-the-Counter Drugs | 1% | 1% | 0% | |||||
| # of Respondents | 249 | 339 | 109 | |||||
2024 Substance Use Rates by Grade - Part 2 of 3
*In 2024 response options were changed
| Substance Used | 8th Grade | 10th Grade | 12th Grade | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Used Past 30 Days | ||||||||
| Alcohol | 7% | 16% | 20% | |||||
| Any tobacco products OR e-cigarettes or other vaping products | 3% | 14% | 12% | |||||
| Cigarettes* | 0% | 2% | 5% | |||||
| Smokeless tobacco | 1% | 2% | 2% | |||||
| Smoked tobacco (other than cigarettes) | 0% | 3% | 3% | |||||
| E-cigarettes or other vaping products | 3% | 13% | 11% | |||||
| Marijuana | 3% | 13% | 15% | |||||
| Prescription drugs not prescribed to you | 3% | 1% | 0% | |||||
| # of Respondents | 249 | 339 | 109 | |||||
2024 Substance Use Rates by Grade - Part 3 of 3
| Substance Used | 8th Grade | 10th Grade | 12th Grade | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Used Past 2 Weeks | ||||||||
| Binge Drinking | 2% | 6% | 6% | |||||
| # of Respondents | 249 | 339 | 109 | |||||
How old were you when you first:
| Never have | 10 or younger | 11 | 12 | 13 | 14 | 15 | 16 | 17 | 18 or older | Total | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 8th | Had more than a sip or two of alcohol | 71% | 17% | 2% | 5% | 3% | 1% | 0% | 0% | 0% | 0% | 100% |
| Began drinking alcohol regularly (at least once or twice a month) | 98% | 2% | 0% | 0% | 0% | 0% | 0% | 0% | 0% | 0% | 100% | |
| Smoked a cigarette, even just a puff | 95% | 2% | 1% | 2% | 0% | 0% | 0% | 0% | 0% | 0% | 100% | |
| Used an e-cigarette or other vaping product | 87% | 2% | 4% | 3% | 2% | 1% | 0% | 0% | 0% | 0% | 100% | |
| Used marijuana | 93% | 2% | 0% | 2% | 3% | 0% | 0% | 0% | 0% | 0% | 100% | |
| 10th | Had more than a sip or two of alcohol | 51% | 13% | 3% | 4% | 8% | 8% | 11% | 2% | 0% | 0% | 100% |
| Began drinking alcohol regularly (at least once or twice a month) | 89% | 0% | 0% | 1% | 1% | 1% | 7% | 1% | 0% | 0% | 100% | |
| Smoked a cigarette, even just a puff | 85% | 3% | 3% | 2% | 3% | 2% | 1% | 0% | 0% | 0% | 100% | |
| Used an e-cigarette or other vaping product | 69% | 1% | 4% | 3% | 6% | 9% | 6% | 2% | 0% | 0% | 100% | |
| Used marijuana | 75% | 0% | 2% | 2% | 3% | 9% | 7% | 3% | 0% | 0% | 100% | |
| 12th | Had more than a sip or two of alcohol | 49% | 6% | 2% | 3% | 4% | 6% | 4% | 14% | 13% | 1% | 100% |
| Began drinking alcohol regularly (at least once or twice a month) | 84% | 0% | 1% | 0% | 2% | 1% | 3% | 5% | 5% | 0% | 100% | |
| Smoked a cigarette, even just a puff | 82% | 2% | 2% | 2% | 1% | 1% | 2% | 4% | 5% | 0% | 100% | |
| Used an e-cigarette or other vaping product | 76% | 1% | 1% | 1% | 3% | 2% | 3% | 9% | 4% | 1% | 100% | |
| Used marijuana | 71% | 1% | 0% | 0% | 2% | 2% | 5% | 10% | 9% | 1% | 100% | |
| 12th | ||
|---|---|---|
| Avg | N | |
| Had more than a sip or two of alcohol | 14.7 | 55 |
| Began drinking alcohol regularly (at least once or twice a month) | 15.4 | 17 |
| Smoked a cigarette, even just a puff | 14.3 | 19 |
| Used an e-cigarette or other vaping product | 15.0 | 26 |
| Used marijuana | 15.7 | 30 |
ALCOHOL: On how many occasions (if any) have you had alcohol:
| 0 occasions | 1-2 occasions | 3-5 occasions | 6-9 occasions | 10-19 occasions | 20 or more occasions | Total | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 8th | In the past 30 days | 91% | 8% | 1% | 0% | 0% | 0% | 100% |
| In the past year | 85% | 10% | 4% | 1% | 0% | 1% | 100% | |
| 10th | In the past 30 days | 82% | 14% | 3% | 1% | 0% | 1% | 100% |
| In the past year | 65% | 16% | 10% | 4% | 4% | 1% | 100% | |
| 12th | In the past 30 days | 76% | 17% | 4% | 1% | 1% | 1% | 100% |
| In the past year | 69% | 16% | 7% | 1% | 3% | 5% | 100% | |
ALCOHOL PLUS: In the past year, on how many occasions (if any) have you:
| 0 occasions | 1-2 occasions | 3-5 occasions | 6-9 occasions | 10-19 occasions | 20 or more occasions | Total | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 8th | Used marijuana and alcohol at the same time | 98% | 1% | 0% | 0% | 0% | 0% | 100% |
| Used alcohol and energy drinks at the same time | 98% | 1% | 0% | 1% | 0% | 0% | 100% | |
| 10th | Used marijuana and alcohol at the same time | 91% | 4% | 3% | 1% | 1% | 0% | 100% |
| Used alcohol and energy drinks at the same time | 92% | 4% | 2% | 1% | 0% | 1% | 100% | |
| 12th | Used marijuana and alcohol at the same time | 87% | 6% | 2% | 5% | 1% | 0% | 100% |
| Used alcohol and energy drinks at the same time | 91% | 6% | 2% | 1% | 1% | 0% | 100% | |
| 8th | 10th | 12th | |
|---|---|---|---|
| None | 98% | 94% | 94% |
| Once | 1% | 4% | 2% |
| Twice | 1% | 1% | 1% |
| 3-5 times | 0% | 1% | 0% |
| 6-9 times | 0% | 0% | 3% |
| 10 or more times | 0% | 0% | 1% |
| Total | 100% | 100% | 100% |
ALCOHOL TYPE: Among alcohol users in the past 30 days, what did you drink*:
*A similar version of this question appeared in 2018
| 8th Grade | 10th Grade | 12th Grade | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Beer from bottles, cans, or a keg | 44% | 26% | 40% |
| Wine | 40% | 28% | 29% |
| Hard liquor (vodka, whiskey, or gin) | 44% | 55% | 57% |
| Alcopops (wine coolers, hard lemonade, hard cider, or hard seltzers) | 13% | 34% | 57% |
CIGARETTES: During the past 30 days, how frequently have you*:
*In 2024 response options were changed
| Never | Once or twice | Once or twice per week | About once a day | More than once a day | Total | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 8th | Smoked cigarettes | 100% | 0% | 0% | 0% | 0% | 100% |
| 10th | Smoked cigarettes | 98% | 2% | 0% | 0% | 0% | 100% |
| 12th | Smoked cigarettes | 95% | 4% | 1% | 0% | 0% | 100% |
E-CIGARETTES OR VAPING PRODUCTS: During the past 30 days, how frequently have you:
| Never | Once or twice | Once or twice per week | About once a day | More than once a day | Total | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 8th | Used e-cigarettes or other vaping products | 96% | 1% | 1% | 0% | 2% | 100% |
| 10th | Used e-cigarettes or other vaping products | 85% | 7% | 2% | 1% | 5% | 100% |
| 12th | Used e-cigarettes or other vaping products | 86% | 3% | 2% | 2% | 7% | 100% |
E-CIGARETTES OR VAPING PRODUCTS: In the past year, on how many occasions (if any) have you:
| 0 occasions | 1-2 occasions | 3-5 occasions | 6-9 occasions | 10-19 occasions | 20 or more occasions | Total | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 8th | Used e-cigarettes or other vaping products | 93% | 3% | 1% | 0% | 0% | 2% | 100% |
| 10th | Used e-cigarettes or other vaping products | 80% | 5% | 3% | 3% | 1% | 7% | 100% |
| 12th | Used e-cigarettes or other vaping products | 85% | 2% | 2% | 0% | 0% | 11% | 100% |
TOBACCO PRODUCTS OTHER THAN CIGARETTES: During the past 30 days, how frequently have you used:
| Never | Once or twice | Once or twice per week | About once a day | More than once a day | Total | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 8th | Smokeless tobacco such as chewing tobacco, snuff, dip, or snus | 99% | 0% | 0% | 0% | 0% | 100% |
| Smoked tobacco products other than cigarettes such as cigars, cigarillos, or little cigars | 100% | 0% | 0% | 0% | 0% | 100% | |
| 10th | Smokeless tobacco such as chewing tobacco, snuff, dip, or snus | 98% | 2% | 1% | 0% | 0% | 100% |
| Smoked tobacco products other than cigarettes such as cigars, cigarillos, or little cigars | 97% | 2% | 1% | 0% | 0% | 100% | |
| 12th | Smokeless tobacco such as chewing tobacco, snuff, dip, or snus | 98% | 1% | 1% | 0% | 0% | 100% |
| Smoked tobacco products other than cigarettes such as cigars, cigarillos, or little cigars | 97% | 2% | 0% | 1% | 0% | 100% | |
TOBACCO PRODUCTS: In the past year, on how many occasions (if any) have you: used any tobacco product including smokeless tobacco, tobacco smoked through cigarettes or cigars/cigarillos, or a hookah water pipe:
| 0 occasions | 1-2 occasions | 3-5 occasions | 6-9 occasions | 10-19 occasions | 20 or more occasions | Total | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 8th | In the past year | 98% | 1% | 0% | 0% | 0% | 1% | 100% |
| 10th | In the past year | 95% | 2% | 1% | 1% | 0% | 1% | 100% |
| 12th | In the past year | 94% | 1% | 0% | 2% | 0% | 4% | 100% |
INHALANTS: On how many occasions (if any) have you sniffed glue, breathed the contents of an aerosol spray can, or inhaled other gases or sprays, in order to get high:
| 0 occasions | 1-2 occasions | 3-5 occasions | 6-9 occasions | 10-19 occasions | 20 or more occasions | Total | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 8th | In the past year | 95% | 4% | 0% | 0% | 0% | 1% | 100% |
| 10th | In the past year | 97% | 1% | 1% | 1% | 0% | 0% | 100% |
| 12th | In the past year | 98% | 2% | 0% | 0% | 0% | 0% | 100% |
MARIJUANA: On how many occasions (if any) have you used marijuana:
| 0 occasions | 1-2 occasions | 3-5 occasions | 6-9 occasions | 10-19 occasions | 20 or more occasions | Total | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 8th | In the past 30 days | 97% | 0% | 1% | 0% | 0% | 1% | 100% |
| In the past year | 96% | 1% | 1% | 1% | 0% | 1% | 100% | |
| 10th | In the past 30 days | 86% | 6% | 2% | 1% | 1% | 4% | 100% |
| In the past year | 81% | 5% | 3% | 1% | 3% | 8% | 100% | |
| 12th | In the past 30 days | 84% | 2% | 4% | 3% | 3% | 5% | 100% |
| In the past year | 76% | 4% | 6% | 2% | 3% | 10% | 100% | |
SYNTHETIC MARIJUANA, SPICE, OR FAKE WEED: On how many occasions (if any) have you used synthetic marijuana:
| 0 occasions | 1-2 occasions | 3-5 occasions | 6-9 occasions | 10-19 occasions | 20 or more occasions | Total | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 8th | In the past year | 99% | 0% | 0% | 0% | 0% | 0% | 100% |
| 10th | In the past year | 98% | 1% | 0% | 0% | 0% | 1% | 100% |
| 12th | In the past year | 94% | 3% | 3% | 0% | 0% | 0% | 100% |
MARIJUANA METHOD OF USE: Among users in the past 30 days, how have you used marijuana*:
*If you see an N/R (Not Reported) noted in this table, it means that at least 50% of students skipped the question for no known reason, making the results too biased to report
| 8th Grade | 10th Grade | 12th Grade | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Smoked it (in a joint, bong, pipe, blunt) | 87% | 77% | 62% |
| Vaporized it (e.g., vapor pen) | 75% | 73% | 100% |
| Ate it (in brownies, cakes, candy, etc.) | 62% | 36% | 25% |
| Dabbed it | 37% | 20% | 25% |
| # of Marijuana Users in the Past 30 days | 8 | 44 | 16 |
PRESCRIPTION DRUGS: Have you used prescription drugs not prescribed to you:
| Yes | No | Total | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 8th | In the past 30 days | 4% | 96% | 100% |
| In the past year | 5% | 95% | 100% | |
| 10th | In the past 30 days | 1% | 99% | 100% |
| In the past year | 3% | 97% | 100% | |
| 12th | In the past 30 days | 1% | 99% | 100% |
| In the past year | 3% | 97% | 100% | |
ILLICIT DRUGS: During the past 12 months, how often have you used:
| 0 occasions | 1-2 occasions | 3-5 occasions | 6-9 occasions | 10-19 occasions | 20 or more occasions | Total | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 8th | MDMA ("ecstasy") | 100% | 0% | 0% | 0% | 0% | 0% | 100% |
| LSD or other psychedelics | 100% | 0% | 0% | 0% | 0% | 0% | 100% | |
| Cocaine or crack | 99% | 0% | 0% | 0% | 0% | 0% | 100% | |
| Meth (methamphetamine) | 99% | 0% | 0% | 0% | 0% | 0% | 100% | |
| Heroin | 100% | 0% | 0% | 0% | 0% | 0% | 100% | |
| 10th | MDMA ("ecstasy") | 100% | 0% | 0% | 0% | 0% | 0% | 100% |
| LSD or other psychedelics | 99% | 1% | 0% | 0% | 0% | 0% | 100% | |
| Cocaine or crack | 100% | 0% | 0% | 0% | 0% | 0% | 100% | |
| Meth (methamphetamine) | 100% | 0% | 0% | 0% | 0% | 0% | 100% | |
| Heroin | 100% | 0% | 0% | 0% | 0% | 0% | 100% | |
| 12th | MDMA ("ecstasy") | 100% | 0% | 0% | 0% | 0% | 0% | 100% |
| LSD or other psychedelics | 99% | 1% | 0% | 0% | 0% | 0% | 100% | |
| Cocaine or crack | 99% | 0% | 1% | 0% | 0% | 0% | 100% | |
| Meth (methamphetamine) | 100% | 0% | 0% | 0% | 0% | 0% | 100% | |
| Heroin | 100% | 0% | 0% | 0% | 0% | 0% | 100% | |
PRESCRIPTION AND OVER THE COUNTER DRUGS: During the past 12 months, how often have you used:
| Never | 1-2 times | 3-5 times | 6+ times | Total | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 8th | Prescription pain medicine without a prescription or differently than prescribed | 97% | 2% | 1% | 0% | 100% |
| Prescription painkillers to get high (e.g., OxyContin, Vicodin, Lortab, etc.) | 100% | 0% | 0% | 0% | 100% | |
| Other prescription drugs to get high (e.g., Ritalin, Adderall, Xanax, etc.) | 100% | 0% | 0% | 0% | 100% | |
| Something you bought in a store to get high (e.g., cough syrup, etc.) | 99% | 0% | 1% | 0% | 100% | |
| 10th | Prescription pain medicine without a prescription or differently than prescribed | 98% | 1% | 1% | 0% | 100% |
| Prescription painkillers to get high (e.g., OxyContin, Vicodin, Lortab, etc.) | 100% | 0% | 0% | 0% | 100% | |
| Other prescription drugs to get high (e.g., Ritalin, Adderall, Xanax, etc.) | 99% | 1% | 1% | 0% | 100% | |
| Something you bought in a store to get high (e.g., cough syrup, etc.) | 99% | 1% | 0% | 0% | 100% | |
| 12th | Prescription pain medicine without a prescription or differently than prescribed | 97% | 2% | 0% | 1% | 100% |
| Prescription painkillers to get high (e.g., OxyContin, Vicodin, Lortab, etc.) | 100% | 0% | 0% | 0% | 100% | |
| Other prescription drugs to get high (e.g., Ritalin, Adderall, Xanax, etc.) | 99% | 0% | 1% | 0% | 100% | |
| Something you bought in a store to get high (e.g., cough syrup, etc.) | 100% | 0% | 0% | 0% | 100% | |
ALCOHOL CONSEQUENCES: During the past 12 months, how often have you experienced the following while or after drinking alcohol:
| Never | 1-2 times | 3-5 times | 6+ times | Total | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 10th | Performed poorly on a test or important project | 97% | 1% | 1% | 0% | 100% |
| Been in trouble with the police | 99% | 1% | 0% | 0% | 100% | |
| Damaged property | 98% | 1% | 0% | 0% | 100% | |
| Got into an argument or fight | 93% | 4% | 3% | 0% | 100% | |
| Been hurt or injured | 95% | 4% | 1% | 0% | 100% | |
| Been a victim of a violent crime | 100% | 0% | 0% | 0% | 100% | |
| Been treated in a hospital Emergency Department | 100% | 0% | 0% | 0% | 100% | |
| A friend said they were worried about your alcohol use | 97% | 2% | 1% | 0% | 100% | |
| 12th | Performed poorly on a test or important project | 97% | 2% | 0% | 1% | 100% |
| Been in trouble with the police | 96% | 3% | 0% | 1% | 100% | |
| Damaged property | 97% | 2% | 0% | 1% | 100% | |
| Got into an argument or fight | 98% | 1% | 0% | 1% | 100% | |
| Been hurt or injured | 97% | 2% | 0% | 1% | 100% | |
| Been a victim of a violent crime | 97% | 2% | 0% | 1% | 100% | |
| Been treated in a hospital Emergency Department | 98% | 1% | 0% | 1% | 100% | |
| A friend said they were worried about your alcohol use | 96% | 2% | 1% | 1% | 100% | |
SUBSTANCE USE CONSEQUENCES: During the past 12 months:
| 10th | 12th | |
|---|---|---|
| Did you ever use alcohol or drugs to relax, feel better about yourself, or fit in | 16% | 17% |
| Did you ever use alcohol or drugs while you were by yourself, alone | 15% | 16% |
| Did you ever forget things you did while using alcohol or drugs | 11% | 16% |
| Did your family or friends ever tell you that you should cut down on your drinking or drug use | 3% | 7% |
| Have you ever gotten into trouble while you were using alcohol or drugs | 6% | 10% |
| Have you ever ridden in a car driven by someone (including yourself) who was "high" or had been using alcohol or drugs | 15% | 20% |
| Experienced 2 or more consequences (indicating the potential need for substance use disorder assessment according to the CRAFFT Screening Test) | 16% | 21% |
DUI: During the past 12 months, how many times did you drive a car or other vehicle when:
| Never | 1-2 times | 3-5 times | 6+ times | Total | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 10th | You had been drinking alcohol | 97% | 1% | 0% | 1% | 100% |
| You had been using marijuana | 94% | 2% | 1% | 2% | 100% | |
| 12th | You had been drinking alcohol | 93% | 5% | 0% | 2% | 100% |
| You had been using marijuana | 83% | 9% | 4% | 4% | 100% | |
RECOVERY FROM SUBSTANCE USE:
| 10th | 12th | |
|---|---|---|
| Besides nicotine, used to have a problem with drugs or alcohol, but no longer do | 2% | 6% |
| Consider yourself to be in recovery | 5% | 4% |
RECOVERY FROM SUBSTANCE USE: With which substance do you no longer have a problem (select all that apply)*:
*Percentages do not add up to 100% because this is a select all that apply question and not all participants responded consistently to questions U19 and U20
| 10th | 12th | |
|---|---|---|
| Does not apply | 86% | 87% |
| Alcohol | 5% | 4% |
| Marijuana | 6% | 4% |
| Opioids | 3% | 1% |
| Other Substance | 2% | 5% |
(3) Drug Use Contributing Factors
PERSONAL DISAPPROVAL: How wrong do you think it is for someone your age to:
PERSONAL DISAPPROVAL: How wrong do you think it is for someone your age to:
| Very wrong | Wrong | A little bit wrong | Not wrong at all | Total | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 8th | Drink beer, wine or hard liquor (e.g., vodka, whiskey or gin) regularly | 69% | 24% | 6% | 0% | 100% |
| Smoke cigarettes | 85% | 13% | 2% | 0% | 100% | |
| Use e-cigarettes or other vaping products | 77% | 17% | 5% | 1% | 100% | |
| Use marijuana | 78% | 11% | 9% | 1% | 100% | |
| Use prescription drugs not prescribed to them | 81% | 15% | 4% | 0% | 100% | |
| 10th | Drink beer, wine or hard liquor (e.g., vodka, whiskey or gin) regularly | 39% | 38% | 20% | 4% | 100% |
| Smoke cigarettes | 65% | 28% | 5% | 1% | 100% | |
| Use e-cigarettes or other vaping products | 52% | 32% | 13% | 3% | 100% | |
| Use marijuana | 48% | 24% | 20% | 8% | 100% | |
| Use prescription drugs not prescribed to them | 79% | 16% | 3% | 1% | 100% | |
| 12th | Drink beer, wine or hard liquor (e.g., vodka, whiskey or gin) regularly | 47% | 29% | 19% | 5% | 100% |
| Smoke cigarettes | 67% | 26% | 6% | 1% | 100% | |
| Use e-cigarettes or other vaping products | 57% | 24% | 18% | 1% | 100% | |
| Use marijuana | 51% | 25% | 17% | 7% | 100% | |
| Use prescription drugs not prescribed to them | 82% | 16% | 3% | 0% | 100% | |
PERCEPTIONS OF PEER ALCOHOL USE*:
*In 2024 response options were changed
**Values are an average of student answers to this question
| 10th | 12th | |
|---|---|---|
| What percent of students at your school do you think have had beer, wine, or hard liquor in the past 30 days** | 45% | 40% |
| Actual past 30 day alcohol use reported | 16% | 20% |
**Values are an average of student answers to this question
PERCEPTIONS OF PEER CIGARETTE USE*:
*In 2024 response options were changed
**Values are an average of student answers to this question
| 10th | 12th | |
|---|---|---|
| What percent of students at your school do you think have smoked cigarettes in the past 30 days** | 31% | 30% |
| Actual past 30 day cigarette use reported | 2% | 5% |
**Values are an average of student answers to this question
PERCEPTIONS OF PEER MARIJUANA USE*:
*In 2024 response options were changed
**Values are an average of student answers to this question
| 10th | 12th | |
|---|---|---|
| What percent of students at your school do you think have used marijuana in the past 30 days** | 48% | 44% |
| Actual past 30 day marijuana use reported | 13% | 15% |
**Values are an average of student answers to this question
PERCEIVED RISK ASSOCIATED WITH USE: How much do you think people risk harming themselves (physically or in other ways) if they:
| No risk | Slight risk | Moderate risk | Great risk | Total | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 8th | Take one or two drinks of an alcoholic beverage (beer, wine, liquor) nearly every day | 3% | 16% | 31% | 50% | 100% |
| Have five or more drinks of an alcoholic beverage once or twice a week | 2% | 10% | 22% | 66% | 100% | |
| Smoke one or more packs of cigarettes per day | 1% | 5% | 18% | 77% | 100% | |
| Use e-cigarettes or other vaping products | 2% | 9% | 31% | 58% | 100% | |
| Use marijuana once or twice a week | 7% | 21% | 24% | 48% | 100% | |
| Use prescription drugs not prescribed to them | 1% | 6% | 16% | 77% | 100% | |
| 10th | Take one or two drinks of an alcoholic beverage (beer, wine, liquor) nearly every day | 5% | 19% | 33% | 44% | 100% |
| Have five or more drinks of an alcoholic beverage once or twice a week | 4% | 13% | 33% | 51% | 100% | |
| Smoke one or more packs of cigarettes per day | 4% | 5% | 14% | 77% | 100% | |
| Use e-cigarettes or other vaping products | 3% | 12% | 41% | 44% | 100% | |
| Use marijuana once or twice a week | 11% | 31% | 28% | 30% | 100% | |
| Use prescription drugs not prescribed to them | 3% | 6% | 13% | 78% | 100% | |
| 12th | Take one or two drinks of an alcoholic beverage (beer, wine, liquor) nearly every day | 6% | 19% | 28% | 47% | 100% |
| Have five or more drinks of an alcoholic beverage once or twice a week | 7% | 15% | 26% | 51% | 100% | |
| Smoke one or more packs of cigarettes per day | 6% | 6% | 18% | 71% | 100% | |
| Use e-cigarettes or other vaping products | 6% | 9% | 39% | 46% | 100% | |
| Use marijuana once or twice a week | 18% | 27% | 28% | 28% | 100% | |
| Use prescription drugs not prescribed to them | 5% | 5% | 16% | 75% | 100% | |
PERCEIVED RISK ASSOCIATED WITH TEEN ALCOHOL USE: How much do you think people YOUR AGE risk harming themselves (physically or in other ways) if they:
| No risk | Slight risk | Moderate risk | Great risk | Total | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 8th | Use alcohol once or twice per month | 4% | 23% | 37% | 37% | 100% |
| 10th | Use alcohol once or twice per month | 5% | 31% | 39% | 25% | 100% |
| 12th | Use alcohol once or twice per month | 8% | 22% | 44% | 25% | 100% |
PERCEIVED PEER NORMS: What are the chances you would be seen as cool if you:
| No or very little chance | Little chance | Some chance | Pretty good chance | Very good chance | Total | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 8th | Began drinking alcohol regularly, that is, at least once or twice a month | 65% | 18% | 9% | 5% | 2% | 100% |
| Smoked cigarettes | 71% | 16% | 8% | 4% | 1% | 100% | |
| Used e-cigarettes or other vaping products | 62% | 16% | 13% | 7% | 3% | 100% | |
| Used marijuana | 64% | 16% | 11% | 5% | 3% | 100% | |
| 10th | Began drinking alcohol regularly, that is, at least once or twice a month | 40% | 17% | 21% | 17% | 5% | 100% |
| Smoked cigarettes | 60% | 19% | 14% | 6% | 2% | 100% | |
| Used e-cigarettes or other vaping products | 41% | 19% | 23% | 12% | 6% | 100% | |
| Used marijuana | 41% | 16% | 18% | 15% | 8% | 100% | |
| 12th | Began drinking alcohol regularly, that is, at least once or twice a month | 44% | 27% | 22% | 4% | 3% | 100% |
| Smoked cigarettes | 62% | 27% | 9% | 0% | 2% | 100% | |
| Used e-cigarettes or other vaping products | 46% | 22% | 21% | 6% | 4% | 100% | |
| Used marijuana | 43% | 16% | 24% | 12% | 5% | 100% | |
PERCEIVED PEER DISAPPROVAL OF USE: How wrong do your friends feel it would be for you to:
| Very wrong | Wrong | A little bit wrong | Not wrong at all | Total | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 8th | Have one or two drinks of an alcoholic beverage nearly every day | 69% | 23% | 7% | 2% | 100% |
| Smoke tobacco | 79% | 17% | 3% | 1% | 100% | |
| Use e-cigarettes or other vaping products | 69% | 22% | 6% | 3% | 100% | |
| Use marijuana | 73% | 19% | 4% | 4% | 100% | |
| Use prescription drugs not prescribed to you | 78% | 19% | 3% | 0% | 100% | |
| 10th | Have one or two drinks of an alcoholic beverage nearly every day | 46% | 26% | 18% | 10% | 100% |
| Smoke tobacco | 54% | 27% | 13% | 6% | 100% | |
| Use e-cigarettes or other vaping products | 42% | 26% | 18% | 14% | 100% | |
| Use marijuana | 44% | 19% | 18% | 18% | 100% | |
| Use prescription drugs not prescribed to you | 68% | 22% | 7% | 3% | 100% | |
| 12th | Have one or two drinks of an alcoholic beverage nearly every day | 46% | 26% | 20% | 8% | 100% |
| Smoke tobacco | 55% | 25% | 15% | 5% | 100% | |
| Use e-cigarettes or other vaping products | 46% | 22% | 19% | 13% | 100% | |
| Use marijuana | 45% | 23% | 14% | 18% | 100% | |
| Use prescription drugs not prescribed to you | 69% | 24% | 7% | 1% | 100% | |
PERCEIVED PARENT DISAPPROVAL OF USE: How wrong do your parents feel it would be for you to:
| Very wrong | Wrong | A little bit wrong | Not wrong at all | Total | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 8th | Drink beer, wine, or hard liquor (e.g., vodka, whiskey, or gin) regularly (at least once or twice a month) | 81% | 13% | 4% | 2% | 100% |
| Have one or two drinks of an alcoholic beverage nearly every day | 91% | 7% | 0% | 1% | 100% | |
| Smoke tobacco | 95% | 5% | 1% | 0% | 100% | |
| Use e-cigarettes or other vaping products | 91% | 7% | 2% | 0% | 100% | |
| Use marijuana | 89% | 7% | 4% | 0% | 100% | |
| Use prescription drugs not prescribed to you | 91% | 7% | 2% | 0% | 100% | |
| 10th | Drink beer, wine, or hard liquor (e.g., vodka, whiskey, or gin) regularly (at least once or twice a month) | 68% | 20% | 10% | 2% | 100% |
| Have one or two drinks of an alcoholic beverage nearly every day | 89% | 9% | 2% | 0% | 100% | |
| Smoke tobacco | 89% | 9% | 2% | 0% | 100% | |
| Use e-cigarettes or other vaping products | 84% | 14% | 2% | 0% | 100% | |
| Use marijuana | 77% | 14% | 7% | 2% | 100% | |
| Use prescription drugs not prescribed to you | 90% | 8% | 2% | 0% | 100% | |
| 12th | Drink beer, wine, or hard liquor (e.g., vodka, whiskey, or gin) regularly (at least once or twice a month) | 66% | 16% | 15% | 4% | 100% |
| Have one or two drinks of an alcoholic beverage nearly every day | 80% | 12% | 4% | 5% | 100% | |
| Smoke tobacco | 81% | 14% | 4% | 1% | 100% | |
| Use e-cigarettes or other vaping products | 81% | 12% | 5% | 3% | 100% | |
| Use marijuana | 69% | 18% | 7% | 6% | 100% | |
| Use prescription drugs not prescribed to you | 92% | 5% | 4% | 0% | 100% | |
PARENT COMMUNICATION ABOUT DRUGS: In the past year, have your parents/guardians talked to you about:
| Yes | No | Don’t remember | Total | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 8th | Not using alcohol | 45% | 48% | 7% | 100% |
| Not using tobacco | 41% | 50% | 9% | 100% | |
| Not using marijuana | 42% | 50% | 8% | 100% | |
| Not using opioids for non-medical reasons | 32% | 57% | 11% | 100% | |
| 10th | Not using alcohol | 50% | 40% | 10% | 100% |
| Not using tobacco | 43% | 45% | 13% | 100% | |
| Not using marijuana | 46% | 44% | 11% | 100% | |
| Not using opioids for non-medical reasons | 29% | 54% | 17% | 100% | |
| 12th | Not using alcohol | 34% | 57% | 10% | 100% |
| Not using tobacco | 32% | 55% | 13% | 100% | |
| Not using marijuana | 37% | 56% | 7% | 100% | |
| Not using opioids for non-medical reasons | 21% | 67% | 12% | 100% | |
| 10th | 12th | |
|---|---|---|
| Yes | 77% | 67% |
| No | 23% | 33% |
| Total | 100% | 100% |
PARENT ALCOHOL MONITORING: Would you be caught by your parents if:
| Never | Sometimes | Most of the time | Always | Total | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 8th | You drank some beer, wine or liquor (e.g., vodka, whiskey, or gin) without your parents’ permission | 25% | 14% | 17% | 44% | 100% |
| You go to a party where alcohol is served | 23% | 12% | 20% | 44% | 100% | |
| 10th | You drank some beer, wine or liquor (e.g., vodka, whiskey, or gin) without your parents’ permission | 27% | 25% | 20% | 28% | 100% |
| You go to a party where alcohol is served | 27% | 26% | 20% | 27% | 100% | |
| You drank and drove | 20% | 11% | 20% | 50% | 100% | |
| You rode in a car driven by a teen driver who had been drinking | 23% | 22% | 20% | 35% | 100% | |
| 12th | You drank some beer, wine or liquor (e.g., vodka, whiskey, or gin) without your parents’ permission | 43% | 17% | 9% | 32% | 100% |
| You go to a party where alcohol is served | 40% | 15% | 14% | 32% | 100% | |
| You drank and drove | 28% | 13% | 15% | 45% | 100% | |
| You rode in a car driven by a teen driver who had been drinking | 36% | 16% | 14% | 35% | 100% | |
PARENT OVERALL MONITORING:
| Never | Sometimes | Most of the time | Always | Total | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 8th | When I am not at home, one of my parents/guardians knows where I am and who I am with | 3% | 6% | 17% | 74% | 100% |
| My parents/guardians ask if I’ve gotten my homework done | 9% | 14% | 34% | 43% | 100% | |
| Would your parents/guardians know if you did not come home on time | 4% | 9% | 18% | 69% | 100% | |
| 10th | When I am not at home, one of my parents/guardians knows where I am and who I am with | 3% | 6% | 28% | 63% | 100% |
| My parents/guardians ask if I’ve gotten my homework done | 11% | 27% | 25% | 36% | 100% | |
| Would your parents/guardians know if you did not come home on time | 5% | 11% | 21% | 62% | 100% | |
| 12th | When I am not at home, one of my parents/guardians knows where I am and who I am with | 7% | 12% | 33% | 48% | 100% |
| My parents/guardians ask if I’ve gotten my homework done | 19% | 30% | 20% | 31% | 100% | |
| Would your parents/guardians know if you did not come home on time | 9% | 15% | 18% | 59% | 100% | |
| 8th | 10th | 12th | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Yes | 86% | 89% | 81% |
| No | 14% | 11% | 19% |
| Total | 100% | 100% | 100% |
PERCEIVED ACCESS: If you wanted to get the following, how easy would it be for you to get some:
| Very hard | Sort of hard | Sort of easy | Very easy | Total | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 8th | Beer, wine, or hard liquor (e.g., vodka, whiskey, or gin) | 58% | 20% | 15% | 8% | 100% |
| Cigarettes | 76% | 12% | 7% | 5% | 100% | |
| E-cigarettes or other vaping products | 74% | 13% | 9% | 5% | 100% | |
| Marijuana | 77% | 13% | 5% | 5% | 100% | |
| Prescription drugs not prescribed to you | 68% | 13% | 12% | 7% | 100% | |
| Opioid medications from your home | 79% | 12% | 5% | 4% | 100% | |
| 10th | Beer, wine, or hard liquor (e.g., vodka, whiskey, or gin) | 32% | 27% | 27% | 14% | 100% |
| Cigarettes | 53% | 25% | 15% | 6% | 100% | |
| E-cigarettes or other vaping products | 44% | 22% | 18% | 17% | 100% | |
| Marijuana | 49% | 16% | 20% | 15% | 100% | |
| Prescription drugs not prescribed to you | 53% | 26% | 13% | 8% | 100% | |
| Opioid medications from your home | 76% | 15% | 4% | 5% | 100% | |
| 12th | Beer, wine, or hard liquor (e.g., vodka, whiskey, or gin) | 42% | 19% | 22% | 17% | 100% |
| Cigarettes | 54% | 15% | 16% | 16% | 100% | |
| E-cigarettes or other vaping products | 48% | 15% | 16% | 22% | 100% | |
| Marijuana | 53% | 18% | 11% | 19% | 100% | |
| Prescription drugs not prescribed to you | 62% | 21% | 11% | 7% | 100% | |
| Opioid medications from your home | 83% | 7% | 6% | 3% | 100% | |
TOBACCO, E-CIGARETTES, OR OTHER VAPING PRODUCTS** SUPPLY SOURCE ONLY AMONG USERS: During the past year, did you get any tobacco products, e-cigarettes, or other vaping products from the following sources*:
*If you see an N/R (Not Reported) noted in this table, it means that at least 50% of students skipped the question for no known reason, making the results too biased to report
**In 2024 wording changed to TOBACCO, E-CIGARETTES, OR OTHER VAPING PRODUCTS
| 8th Grade | 10th Grade | 12th Grade | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Retail Purchase | ||||||||
| I bought them at a gas station or store or mall | 5% | 12% | 56% | |||||
| Online Access | ||||||||
| Bought online | 5% | 3% | 6% | |||||
| Parent Supply | ||||||||
| My parents WITH their permission | 11% | 4% | 37% | |||||
| Social Access | ||||||||
| A friend gave them to me | 63% | 73% | 81% | |||||
| My older brother or sister gave them to me | 11% | 9% | 20% | |||||
| Accessed Without Permission | ||||||||
| My parents WITHOUT their permission | 26% | 31% | 31% | |||||
| # of Tobacco, E-cigarette, or Vaping Users in the Past Year | 19 | 67 | 16 | |||||
**In 2024 wording changed to TOBACCO, E-CIGARETTES, OR OTHER VAPING PRODUCTS
ALCOHOL SUPPLY SOURCE ONLY AMONG ALCOHOL USERS: During the past year, did you usually get your own beer, wine or liquor from the following sources*:
*If you see an N/R (Not Reported) noted in this table, it means that at least 50% of students skipped the question for no known reason, making the results too biased to report
| 8th Grade | 10th Grade | 12th Grade | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Retail Purchase | ||||||||
| Any Retail Source | 8% | 7% | 21% | |||||
| I bought it at a bar or restaurant | 9% | 4% | 9% | |||||
| I bought it at a gas station or store | 6% | 7% | 18% | |||||
| Curbside/Home delivery | 6% | 4% | 3% | |||||
| Parent Supply | ||||||||
| My parents WITH their permission | 28% | 39% | 35% | |||||
| Social Access | ||||||||
| Any Social Source (excluding parents) | 31% | 55% | 65% | |||||
| A friend gave it to me | 22% | 29% | 38% | |||||
| I got it at a party | 17% | 30% | 35% | |||||
| I gave a stranger money to buy it for me | 6% | 5% | 15% | |||||
| My older brother or sister gave it to me | 11% | 17% | 27% | |||||
| An adult (other than my parents) WITH that adult’s permission | 11% | 29% | 38% | |||||
| Accessed Without Permission | ||||||||
| Stole or Took Without Permission | 8% | 26% | 21% | |||||
| My parents WITHOUT their permission | 8% | 25% | 18% | |||||
| An adult (other than my parents) WITHOUT that adult’s permission | 6% | 13% | 15% | |||||
| # of Alcohol Users in the Past Year | 36 | 118 | 34 | |||||
MARIJUANA SUPPLY SOURCE ONLY AMONG MARIJUANA USERS: In the past year, did you get your own marijuana from any of the following sources*:
*If you see an N/R (Not Reported) noted in this table, it means that at least 50% of students skipped the question for no known reason, making the results too biased to report
| 8th Grade | 10th Grade | 12th Grade | |
|---|---|---|---|
| I bought it from someone who sells drugs | 0% | 27% | 42% |
| I gave a stranger money to buy it at a marijuana dispensary | 11% | 6% | 0% |
| Someone gave it to me | 80% | 73% | 92% |
| A friend gave it to me | 80% | 70% | 87% |
| My parents WITH their permission | 20% | 16% | 12% |
| My older brother or sister gave it to me | 10% | 14% | 25% |
| An adult (other than my parents) WITH that adult’s permission | 11% | 22% | 25% |
| My parents WITHOUT their permission | 30% | 20% | 12% |
| Someone else’s medical marijuana prescription | 11% | 3% | 0% |
| My own medical marijuana prescription | 12% | 3% | 0% |
| # of Marijuana Users in the Past Year | 10 | 65 | 26 |
PRESCRIPTION DRUG SOURCE TYPE ONLY AMONG PRESCRIPTION DRUG USERS: In the past year, did you get prescription drugs not prescribed to you from any of the following sources*:
*If you see an N/R (Not Reported) noted in this table, it means that at least 50% of students skipped the question for no known reason, making the results too biased to report
| 8th Grade | 10th Grade | 12th Grade | |
|---|---|---|---|
| I bought them from someone (friend, relative, stranger, etc.) | 10% | 0% | 0% |
| Someone gave them to me | 40% | 64% | 33% |
| My parents gave them to me | 40% | 55% | 33% |
| Someone other than my parents gave them to me (friend, relative, friends’ parent, etc.) | 10% | 9% | 0% |
| I took them from somewhere | 20% | 18% | 33% |
| I took them from home without the knowledge of my parents/guardians | 0% | 18% | 33% |
| I took them from someone else’s home | 20% | 0% | 0% |
| # of Prescription Drug Users in the Past Year | 10 | 11 | 3 |
(4) Interpersonal Conflict, Violence, and Delinquency
DELINQUENCY: How many times in the past year (12 months) have you:
DELINQUENCY: How many times in the past year (12 months) have you:
| Never | 1-2 times | 3-5 times | 6+ times | Total | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 8th | Been in a physical fight | 70% | 23% | 3% | 4% | 100% |
| Carried a weapon such as a handgun, knife, or club | 77% | 7% | 4% | 11% | 100% | |
| Sold illegal drugs | 97% | 1% | 0% | 1% | 100% | |
| Been drunk or high at school | 96% | 2% | 1% | 1% | 100% | |
| 10th | Been in a physical fight | 78% | 17% | 2% | 3% | 100% |
| Carried a weapon such as a handgun, knife, or club | 83% | 6% | 3% | 8% | 100% | |
| Sold illegal drugs | 99% | 1% | 0% | 0% | 100% | |
| Been drunk or high at school | 92% | 4% | 1% | 3% | 100% | |
| 12th | Been in a physical fight | 92% | 6% | 1% | 1% | 100% |
| Carried a weapon such as a handgun, knife, or club | 85% | 5% | 3% | 7% | 100% | |
| Sold illegal drugs | 97% | 1% | 1% | 1% | 100% | |
| Been drunk or high at school | 97% | 1% | 1% | 1% | 100% | |
BULLYING EXPERIENCES: During the past 12 months, has another student at school:
| 8th | 10th | 12th | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Bullied you by calling you names | 40% | 27% | 25% |
| Threatened to hurt you | 23% | 21% | 14% |
| Bullied you by hitting, punching, kicking, or pushing you | 17% | 11% | 5% |
| Bullied, harassed, or spread rumors about you on the Internet, social media, or through text messages | 25% | 30% | 26% |
| Ever bullied (reported at least 1 type of bullying) | 50% | 41% | 37% |
| Intensely bullied (reported all types of bullying) | 8% | 6% | 3% |
BIAS-BASED BULLYING: In the past 12 months at school, how often have you been bullied, harassed, or made fun of because of:
| Never | 1-2 times | 3-5 times | 6+ times | Total | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 8th | Your appearance or a disability | 55% | 20% | 9% | 17% | 100% |
| 10th | What someone assumed about your religion, sexual orientation, or race/ethnicity | 82% | 8% | 4% | 6% | 100% |
| Your appearance or a disability | 72% | 15% | 4% | 9% | 100% | |
| 12th | What someone assumed about your religion, sexual orientation, or race/ethnicity | 76% | 12% | 5% | 7% | 100% |
| Your appearance or a disability | 71% | 16% | 5% | 8% | 100% | |
DATING VIOLENCE: During the past 12 months, have any of the following been done by someone in a dating relationship with you:
| I have not begun to date | Yes | No | Not sure | Total | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 8th | Slapped, kicked, punched, hit, or threatened you | 30% | 7% | 60% | 2% | 100% |
| 10th | Slapped, kicked, punched, hit, or threatened you | 20% | 8% | 69% | 3% | 100% |
| Put you down or tried to control you | 22% | 16% | 58% | 4% | 100% | |
| 12th | Slapped, kicked, punched, hit, or threatened you | 22% | 5% | 73% | 1% | 100% |
| Put you down or tried to control you | 21% | 15% | 63% | 2% | 100% | |
GAMBLING: During the past 12 months, how often have you bet/gambled for money in the following ways:
| Never | Less than once a month | 1-3 times per month | Once a week or more | Total | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 10th | At a gambling machine in a bar, restaurant, gas station, or gambling establishment | 98% | 1% | 0% | 1% | 100% |
| Online (internet) gambling | 95% | 3% | 2% | 1% | 100% | |
| 12th | At a gambling machine in a bar, restaurant, gas station, or gambling establishment | 98% | 1% | 0% | 1% | 100% |
| Online (internet) gambling | 93% | 5% | 1% | 1% | 100% | |
GAMBLING: Calculated variable based on gambling options in the past 12 months (at a gambling machine, or online gambling):
| No gambling (machine, online) | At least one way (machine, online) | Both ways (machine, online) | Total | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 10th | Ways of gambling in the past 12 months (gambling machines, online) | 94% | 6% | 1% | 100% |
| 12th | Ways of gambling in the past 12 months (gambling machines, online) | 92% | 7% | 1% | 100% |
GAMBLING: In the past 12 months, have you ever:
| Yes | No | Total | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 10th | Felt bad about the amount of money you bet, or about what happens when you bet money | 4% | 96% | 100% |
| Gambled more than you had planned to | 4% | 96% | 100% | |
| 12th | Felt bad about the amount of money you bet, or about what happens when you bet money | 4% | 96% | 100% |
| Gambled more than you had planned to | 2% | 98% | 100% | |
GAMBLING: Calculated variable based on unwanted gambling experiences in the past 12 months (feeling bad about the money bet, or gambled more than planned):
| Experienced none (felt bad, gambled more) | Experienced at least one (felt bad or gambled more) | Experienced both (felt bad and gambled more) | Total | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 10th | Unwanted gambling experiences in the past 12 months (feeling bad, gambling more) | 94% | 5% | 1% | 100% |
| 12th | Unwanted gambling experiences in the past 12 months (feeling bad, gambling more) | 95% | 4% | 1% | 100% |
(5) Academic and School Experiences
| 8th | 10th | 12th | |
|---|---|---|---|
| 0-9 days | 64% | 63% | 71% |
| 10-19 days | 30% | 27% | 21% |
| 20-30 days | 4% | 6% | 6% |
| More than 30 days | 2% | 4% | 2% |
| Total | 100% | 100% | 100% |
| 8th | 10th | 12th | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| % | N | % | N | % | N | |
| School sports team | 54% | 131 | 48% | 161 | 38% | 41 |
| Other sports | 47% | 110 | 38% | 123 | 23% | 23 |
| School clubs | 16% | 36 | 38% | 119 | 39% | 40 |
| Service clubs or volunteer projects (e.g., Scouting, 4H) | 13% | 29 | 25% | 79 | 34% | 35 |
| Other activity clubs (e.g., Boys & Girls, YMCA, etc.) | 15% | 34 | 19% | 59 | 24% | 24 |
| Church youth group or other faith-based youth group | 52% | 124 | 43% | 138 | 34% | 35 |
| 8th | 10th | 12th | |
|---|---|---|---|
| 0 activities | 17% | 22% | 27% |
| 1 activity | 26% | 21% | 27% |
| 2 or more activities | 58% | 56% | 47% |
| Total | 100% | 100% | 100% |
| 10th | 12th | |
|---|---|---|
| None | 58% | 29% |
| 5 or less hours | 13% | 9% |
| 6 to 10 hours | 11% | 13% |
| 11 to 15 hours | 5% | 13% |
| 16 to 20 hours | 5% | 14% |
| 21 to 25 hours | 3% | 16% |
| 26 to 30 hours | 4% | 5% |
| More than 30 hours | 1% | 3% |
| Total | 100% | 100% |
| 10th | 12th | |
|---|---|---|
| No activities and no work | 13% | 10% |
| No activities but work | 9% | 16% |
| At least one activity but no work | 45% | 19% |
| At least one activity and work | 33% | 55% |
| Total | 100% | 100% |
| 8th | 10th | 12th | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Mostly A | 21% | 18% | 28% |
| Mostly A and B | 48% | 37% | 36% |
| Mostly B | 4% | 7% | 9% |
| Mostly B and C | 14% | 16% | 13% |
| Mostly C | 3% | 6% | 0% |
| Mostly C and D | 7% | 12% | 11% |
| Mostly D | 1% | 2% | 1% |
| Mostly F | 3% | 2% | 2% |
| Total | 100% | 100% | 100% |
| 10th | 12th | |
|---|---|---|
| Definitely will not | 4% | 8% |
| Probably will not | 4% | 2% |
| Probably will | 34% | 31% |
| Definitely will | 42% | 51% |
| Not sure | 16% | 8% |
| Total | 100% | 100% |
SCHOOL CLIMATE/CARING ADULTS: At my school, there is a teacher or some other adult:
| Not at all true | A little true | Pretty much true | Very much true | Total | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 8th | Who really cares about me | 10% | 18% | 33% | 38% | 100% |
| Who notices when I’m not there | 16% | 16% | 30% | 38% | 100% | |
| Who listens to me when I have something to say | 10% | 17% | 33% | 39% | 100% | |
| Who notices if I have trouble learning something | 18% | 23% | 32% | 26% | 100% | |
| 10th | Who really cares about me | 11% | 24% | 33% | 32% | 100% |
| Who notices when I’m not there | 13% | 26% | 30% | 31% | 100% | |
| Who listens to me when I have something to say | 9% | 24% | 33% | 34% | 100% | |
| Who notices if I have trouble learning something | 21% | 28% | 28% | 23% | 100% | |
| 12th | Who really cares about me | 11% | 16% | 32% | 41% | 100% |
| Who notices when I’m not there | 15% | 17% | 25% | 44% | 100% | |
| Who listens to me when I have something to say | 11% | 16% | 29% | 43% | 100% | |
| Who notices if I have trouble learning something | 17% | 24% | 27% | 32% | 100% | |
SCHOOL CLIMATE/HIGH EXPECTATIONS: At my school, there is a teacher or some other adult:
| Not at all true | A little true | Pretty much true | Very much true | Total | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 8th | Who tells me when I do a good job | 15% | 22% | 29% | 34% | 100% |
| Who always wants me to do my best | 11% | 11% | 23% | 55% | 100% | |
| Who believes I will be a success | 14% | 15% | 25% | 47% | 100% | |
| Who encourages me to work hard in school | 14% | 13% | 26% | 46% | 100% | |
| 10th | Who tells me when I do a good job | 16% | 26% | 30% | 28% | 100% |
| Who always wants me to do my best | 9% | 20% | 29% | 41% | 100% | |
| Who believes I will be a success | 12% | 19% | 35% | 34% | 100% | |
| Who encourages me to work hard in school | 12% | 22% | 27% | 39% | 100% | |
| 12th | Who tells me when I do a good job | 18% | 14% | 28% | 40% | 100% |
| Who always wants me to do my best | 12% | 16% | 22% | 49% | 100% | |
| Who believes I will be a success | 13% | 16% | 24% | 46% | 100% | |
| Who encourages me to work hard in school | 15% | 17% | 26% | 43% | 100% | |
SCHOOL CLIMATE/MEANINGFUL PARTICIPATION: How true are the following statements:
| Not at all true | A little true | Pretty much true | Very much true | Total | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 8th | At school, I do interesting activities | 22% | 28% | 35% | 15% | 100% |
| At school, I help decide things like class activities or rules | 50% | 29% | 15% | 7% | 100% | |
| At school, I do things that make a difference | 36% | 31% | 23% | 10% | 100% | |
| 10th | At school, I do interesting activities | 22% | 36% | 25% | 17% | 100% |
| At school, I help decide things like class activities or rules | 56% | 27% | 10% | 6% | 100% | |
| At school, I do things that make a difference | 40% | 38% | 15% | 7% | 100% | |
| 12th | At school, I do interesting activities | 18% | 23% | 36% | 24% | 100% |
| At school, I help decide things like class activities or rules | 42% | 23% | 22% | 13% | 100% | |
| At school, I do things that make a difference | 38% | 27% | 25% | 10% | 100% | |
SCHOOL CLIMATE/SCHOOL CONNECTEDNESS: How strongly do you agree or disagree with the following statements about your school:
| Strongly disagree | Disagree | Neither agree nor disagree | Agree | Strongly agree | Total | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 8th | I feel close to people at this school | 6% | 4% | 22% | 39% | 30% | 100% |
| I am happy to be at this school | 19% | 11% | 25% | 28% | 17% | 100% | |
| I feel safe in my school | 6% | 7% | 27% | 38% | 23% | 100% | |
| The teachers at this school treat students fairly | 14% | 15% | 27% | 31% | 13% | 100% | |
| 10th | I feel close to people at this school | 13% | 10% | 24% | 39% | 15% | 100% |
| I am happy to be at this school | 20% | 14% | 30% | 24% | 11% | 100% | |
| I feel safe in my school | 11% | 10% | 29% | 38% | 11% | 100% | |
| The teachers at this school treat students fairly | 15% | 13% | 33% | 30% | 9% | 100% | |
| 12th | I feel close to people at this school | 12% | 13% | 24% | 31% | 19% | 100% |
| I am happy to be at this school | 12% | 13% | 30% | 28% | 17% | 100% | |
| I feel safe in my school | 3% | 8% | 28% | 38% | 23% | 100% | |
| The teachers at this school treat students fairly | 6% | 11% | 31% | 33% | 19% | 100% | |
| 8th | 10th | 12th | |
|---|---|---|---|
| 0 days | 91% | 89% | 96% |
| 1 day | 3% | 4% | 3% |
| 2 or 3 days | 3% | 3% | 0% |
| 4 or 5 days | 1% | 2% | 0% |
| 6 or more days | 1% | 2% | 1% |
| Total | 100% | 100% | 100% |
SUBSTANCE USE EDUCATION IN SCHOOL: To what extent have you seen ads or participated in these activities in the past 12 months*:
*New question added in 2024
| Never | Rarely | Sometimes | Often | Total | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 8th | Played interactive games to learn about alcohol and other drugs | 48% | 21% | 24% | 6% | 100% |
| Saw posters or messages displayed at school encouraging students not to use alcohol or other drugs | 28% | 19% | 31% | 22% | 100% | |
| Had films, lectures, discussions, or printed information about drugs or alcohol IN regular classes, such as health or physical education | 31% | 23% | 30% | 15% | 100% | |
| Had films, lectures, discussions, or printed information about drugs or alcohol OUTSIDE OF regular classes, such as in a special assembly | 52% | 24% | 20% | 5% | 100% | |
| 10th | Played interactive games to learn about alcohol and other drugs | 71% | 20% | 8% | 1% | 100% |
| Saw posters or messages displayed at school encouraging students not to use alcohol or other drugs | 18% | 17% | 34% | 31% | 100% | |
| Had films, lectures, discussions, or printed information about drugs or alcohol IN regular classes, such as health or physical education | 37% | 26% | 24% | 13% | 100% | |
| Had films, lectures, discussions, or printed information about drugs or alcohol OUTSIDE OF regular classes, such as in a special assembly | 54% | 28% | 12% | 6% | 100% | |
| 12th | Played interactive games to learn about alcohol and other drugs | 72% | 19% | 5% | 4% | 100% |
| Saw posters or messages displayed at school encouraging students not to use alcohol or other drugs | 22% | 15% | 34% | 29% | 100% | |
| Had films, lectures, discussions, or printed information about drugs or alcohol IN regular classes, such as health or physical education | 44% | 26% | 23% | 7% | 100% | |
| Had films, lectures, discussions, or printed information about drugs or alcohol OUTSIDE OF regular classes, such as in a special assembly | 57% | 24% | 15% | 4% | 100% | |
(6) Mental, Social, and Physical Health
| 8th | 10th | 12th | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| % | N | % | N | % | N | |
| Seriously consider attempting suicide | N/A | N/A | 22% | 71 | 18% | 18 |
| Feel so sad or hopeless almost every day for two weeks or more in a row that you stopped doing some usual activities | 36% | 88 | 40% | 130 | 37% | 38 |
Is there an adult you know (other than your parent) you could talk to about important things in your life:
| No | Yes, one adult | Yes, more than one adult | Total | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 8th | 12% | 19% | 70% | 100% |
| 10th | 13% | 21% | 66% | 100% |
| 12th | 15% | 15% | 69% | 100% |
| 8th | 10th | 12th | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| % | N | % | N | % | N | |
| Underweight | 2% | 3 | 2% | 7 | 2% | 2 |
| Healthy weight | 64% | 111 | 70% | 196 | 74% | 64 |
| Overweight | 18% | 32 | 16% | 44 | 12% | 10 |
| Obese | 16% | 27 | 12% | 35 | 12% | 10 |
| Total | 100% | 173 | 100% | 282 | 100% | 86 |
Body Mass Index categories as calculated by self-reported height and weight
| 8th | 10th | 12th | |
|---|---|---|---|
| 0 days | 7% | 7% | 17% |
| 1 day | 2% | 3% | 7% |
| 2 days | 3% | 7% | 7% |
| 3 days | 6% | 9% | 8% |
| 4 days | 5% | 10% | 17% |
| 5 days | 10% | 14% | 9% |
| 6 days | 7% | 7% | 2% |
| 7 days | 60% | 44% | 32% |
| Total | 100% | 100% | 100% |
During the past 7 days, how many times did you:
| 0 times during the past 7 days | 1 to 3 times during the past 7 days | 4 to 6 times during the past 7 days | 1 time per day | 2 times per day | 3 times per day | 4 or more times per day | Total | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 8th | Eat fruit | 6% | 26% | 25% | 13% | 13% | 4% | 12% | 100% |
| Eat vegetables | 12% | 23% | 22% | 14% | 12% | 5% | 12% | 100% | |
| 10th | Eat fruit | 6% | 32% | 26% | 13% | 12% | 4% | 5% | 100% |
| Eat vegetables | 8% | 30% | 25% | 13% | 13% | 6% | 6% | 100% | |
| 12th | Eat fruit | 11% | 31% | 22% | 16% | 12% | 4% | 3% | 100% |
| Eat vegetables | 7% | 32% | 23% | 10% | 17% | 3% | 7% | 100% | |
| 8th | 10th | 12th | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Never | 72% | 70% | 76% |
| Rarely | 19% | 20% | 8% |
| Sometimes | 8% | 8% | 14% |
| Most of the time | 1% | 2% | 1% |
| Always | 1% | 0% | 1% |
| Total | 100% | 100% | 100% |
| 8th | 10th | 12th | |
|---|---|---|---|
| No screen time on an average school day | 1% | 2% | 2% |
| Less than 2 hours per day | 19% | 9% | 13% |
| 2-3 hours per day | 27% | 27% | 24% |
| 4-6 hours per day | 34% | 39% | 32% |
| 7 or more hours per day | 18% | 22% | 29% |
| Total | 100% | 100% | 100% |
| 8th | 10th | 12th | |
|---|---|---|---|
| 0 days | 5% | 6% | 9% |
| 1 day | 5% | 2% | 4% |
| 2 days | 9% | 8% | 8% |
| 3 days | 8% | 7% | 11% |
| 4 days | 12% | 12% | 9% |
| 5 days | 17% | 18% | 18% |
| 6 days | 14% | 13% | 7% |
| 7 days | 31% | 32% | 33% |
| Total | 100% | 100% | 100% |